They have played a very important role in making trucks road-safe which is why air brakes are an essential component. They play an important role in preventing trucks from speeding, which reduces the potential for crashes. Heavy trucks need good brakes even more. Learning about how air brakes work, the necessity of maintaining them, their types and troubleshooting guidelines is essential. Understanding air brakes can assist drivers to stay secure and maintain other drivers at the street secure too.
Air brakes for trucks are a fast and secure way to bring the vehicle to a stop. The air is stored in a specific tank. When the driver wants to slow down, he pushes down on the brake pedal. This causes air to be pumped into a section known as the brake chamber. Air exerts force on a brake chamber piston. As the piston travels, it forces brake pads to grip onto the wheels so that the truck can halt. This system is really impressive and gives an ease to the driver in controlling the truck when coming down.
Air brake maintenance should be a top priority for work truck operators. Routine maintenance involves ensuring that the air pressure in the system is maintained at the correct level. However, when the air pressure gets too low, the brakes could fail to work as planned. Which also means changing brake pads when they start getting old. Uneven brake pads can mean a longer stopping distance for the truck, which can be unsafe. Moreover, you will need to inspect the functioning of all parts of the brake system. Failing air brakes may cause heavy accidents and hurt the driver or other persons everyease of How to Reduce Air Brakes?
The two type of air brake system for truck are drum brakes and disk brakes. Common on older trucks is the drum brake system. The principle of operation consists in stopping the rotation of wheels with the help of brake shoes located on the outer side. The brake shoes press against the inner surface of a round drum when the driver applies the brakes. However, newer trucks are starting to come with disk brakes more often. They use brake pads that clamp down on a circular piece known as a rotor to prevent the wheels from spinning. It is also more economical and a superior braking performance. Additionally, there are air disc brakes, spring brakes, parking airway as well those others which designed on own specific needs and safety.
So to know about working of air brakes, you must be aware of three main components of brake system separately. The first section is the compressor. The main function of this compressor is to generate air and put it into a special type of tanks (called the air reservoir). Part two is the brake chamber. This component exerts a force on the brake pads and thus, it assists you to stop your truck. The third part is the valves. The brakes do not simply apply force to the pads; valves are employed to ensure that air flows freely throughout the system.
These problems include low pressure of air, dirty air in the system and brake drag which are the common types of complications that can occur with air brakes. An air compressor problem or a leak within the system causes low air pressure. Low pressure air means the brakes may not be able to stop the truck. Impure or impure air is originated from contaminated atmosphere tanks or clogged up filters. And this filthy air can influence the functioning of your brakes. Then there is brake drag, which can be caused by an issue with the brake lining, or a problem with the brake adjuster or slack adjuster. This can create less responsiveness from the truck and cause higher rates of wear on brake components as we refer to it as dragging brakes.
